Class 10 Geography Chapter 5: NCERT Questions

NCERT Question 2 (ii)

📅 Published: 25 February, 2025 🔁 Updated: 5 March, 2025 🕒 Read: 1 min

What is a Mineral?

 

Answer:

A mineral is a naturally occurring, inorganic substance with a definite chemical composition and crystalline structure. Minerals are formed through geological processes and are essential for various industries.

Characteristics of Minerals:

  • Naturally Occurring: Found in nature, not man-made.
  • Inorganic: Not derived from living organisms.
  • Definite Composition: Each mineral has a unique chemical formula.
  • Crystalline Structure: Atoms are arranged in an orderly pattern.

Examples of Minerals:

  • Metallic Minerals: Iron ore, bauxite, copper
  • Non-Metallic Minerals: Mica, limestone, gypsum

💎 Minerals are essential for industries, construction, and energy production! ⛏️

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